Discussion:
Compilation avec GNATColl
(trop ancien pour répondre)
g***@gmail.com
2018-06-18 05:30:04 UTC
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J'ai installé GNAT 2018 sur un poste Windows 8.1.
GNATColl semble bien présent et compilé à travers les répertoires :
C:/GNAT/2018/include/gnatcoll
C:/GNAT/2018/lib/gnatcoll.static

J’essaie de compiler un exécutable à partir du petit programme suivant :

with Ada.Text_IO; use Ada.Text_IO;
with GNATCOLL.Terminal; use GNATCOLL.Terminal;
procedure Test_Colors is
Info : Terminal_Info;
begin
Info.Init_For_Stdout (Auto);
Info.Set_Color (Standard_Output, Blue, Yellow);
Put_Line ("A blue on yellow line");
Info.Set_Color (Standard_Output, Style => Reset_All);
Put_Line ("Back to standard colors -- much better");
end Test_Colors;


au moyen de la commande :

gnatmake -gnat12 -gnatf -O3 "Test_Colors.adb" -aIC:/GNAT/2018/include/gnatcoll -aLC:/GNAT/2018/lib/gnatcoll.static

Le fichier Test_Colors.ali est bien généré mais l'édition de lien se passe mal et provoque des erreurs :

gnatbind -aIC:/GNAT/2018/include/gnatcoll -aOC:/GNAT/2018/lib/gnatcoll.static -x test_colors.ali
gnatlink test_colors.ali -O3
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x46d): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_get_console_screen_buffer_info'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x4f6): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_terminal_has_colors'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x6c6): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_get_console_screen_buffer_info'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x729): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_terminal_has_colors'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x73d): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_terminal_has_colors'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x9f3): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_set_console_text_attribute'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0xc93): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_set_console_text_attribute'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0xfb4): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_set_console_text_attribute'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x1372): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_set_console_text_attribute'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x23e): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_beginning_of_line'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x28e): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_clear_to_end_of_line'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x2d8): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_terminal_width'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
gnatlink: error when calling C:\GNAT\2018\bin\gcc.exe
gnatmake: *** link failed.
Compilation échouée.

Quelqu’un pourrait-il m'expliquer ce qu'il faut faire pour arriver à produire un exécutable ?
J-P. Rosen
2018-06-19 05:36:29 UTC
Permalink
Post by g***@gmail.com
J'ai installé GNAT 2018 sur un poste Windows 8.1.
C:/GNAT/2018/include/gnatcoll
C:/GNAT/2018/lib/gnatcoll.static
[...]
gnatmake -gnat12 -gnatf -O3 "Test_Colors.adb" -aIC:/GNAT/2018/include/gnatcoll -aLC:/GNAT/2018/lib/gnatcoll.static
Quelqu’un pourrait-il m'expliquer ce qu'il faut faire pour arriver à produire un exécutable ?
Hmmm... Dans mon install, libgnatcoll.o est dans
.../lib/gnatcoll/gnatcoll.static

(gnatcoll en plus dans le chemin)
--
J-P. Rosen
Adalog
2 rue du Docteur Lombard, 92441 Issy-les-Moulineaux CEDEX
Tel: +33 1 45 29 21 52, Fax: +33 1 45 29 25 00
http://www.adalog.fr
g***@gmail.com
2018-06-19 07:37:53 UTC
Permalink
Post by g***@gmail.com
J'ai installé GNAT 2018 sur un poste Windows 8.1.
C:/GNAT/2018/include/gnatcoll
C:/GNAT/2018/lib/gnatcoll.static
with Ada.Text_IO; use Ada.Text_IO;
with GNATCOLL.Terminal; use GNATCOLL.Terminal;
procedure Test_Colors is
Info : Terminal_Info;
begin
Info.Init_For_Stdout (Auto);
Info.Set_Color (Standard_Output, Blue, Yellow);
Put_Line ("A blue on yellow line");
Info.Set_Color (Standard_Output, Style => Reset_All);
Put_Line ("Back to standard colors -- much better");
end Test_Colors;
gnatmake -gnat12 -gnatf -O3 "Test_Colors.adb" -aIC:/GNAT/2018/include/gnatcoll -aLC:/GNAT/2018/lib/gnatcoll.static
gnatbind -aIC:/GNAT/2018/include/gnatcoll -aOC:/GNAT/2018/lib/gnatcoll.static -x test_colors.ali
gnatlink test_colors.ali -O3
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x46d): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_get_console_screen_buffer_info'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x4f6): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_terminal_has_colors'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x6c6): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_get_console_screen_buffer_info'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x729): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_terminal_has_colors'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x73d): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_terminal_has_colors'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x9f3): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_set_console_text_attribute'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0xc93): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_set_console_text_attribute'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0xfb4): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_set_console_text_attribute'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x1372): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_set_console_text_attribute'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x23e): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_beginning_of_line'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x28e): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_clear_to_end_of_line'
.\gnatcoll-terminal.o:gnatcoll-terminal.adb:(.text+0x2d8): undefined reference to `gnatcoll_terminal_width'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
gnatlink: error when calling C:\GNAT\2018\bin\gcc.exe
gnatmake: *** link failed.
Compilation échouée.
Quelqu’un pourrait-il m'expliquer ce qu'il faut faire pour arriver à produire un exécutable ?
Finalement la compilation de l'exécutable a été possible en utilisant GprBuild via la commande gprbuild -j0 -p -P "%f" (sous l'éditeur Geany) où %f est le fichier projet :

with "gnatcoll";

project Colors is
for Languages use ("Ada");

for Main use ("test_colors.adb");

--for Source_Dirs use ("src/");
for Object_Dir use "obj/";
for Exec_Dir use "bin/";

package Builder is
for Default_Switches ("Ada")
use ("-m",
"-s");
end Builder;

package Compiler is
for Default_Switches ("Ada")
use ("-fstack-check", -- Generate stack checking code (part of Ada)
"-gnata", -- Enable assertions (part of Ada)
"-gnato13", -- Overflow checking (part of Ada)
"-gnatf", -- Full, verbose error messages
"-gnatwa", -- All optional warnings
"-gnatVa", -- All validity checks
--"-gnaty3aAbcdefhiklnOprstux", -- Style checks
--"-gnatyM125", -- Style checks
"-gnatwe", -- Treat warnings as errors
"-gnat2012", -- Use Ada 2012
"-Wall", -- All GCC warnings
"-O2"); -- Optimise (level 2/3)
end Compiler;

end Colors;

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